COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR ORDINANCE NO. 090973
Amending and reenacting Chapter
40, Code of Ordinances, entitled Licenses and Miscellaneous Business
Regulations.
WHEREAS, Chapter
40 of the Code of Ordinances contains license tax categories for various
occupations which are obsolete; and
WHEREAS, Chapter
40 contains certain regulatory provisions which are no longer necessary for the
peace, health, safety and welfare of the people of the City; and
WHEREAS, Chapter
40 needs to be amended to add definitions of important terms and provisions to
promote the fair and efficient administration of the business license tax; and
WHEREAS, Section
92.045 of the Missouri Revised Statutes was amended on June 19, 1992 to
authorize any constitutional charter city in this state which then had or
thereafter acquired a population in excess of three hundred fifty thousand
inhabitants according to the last federal decennial census, to license, tax and
regulate merchants, manufacturers and all businesses, avocations, pursuits and
callings not exempt from the payment of licenses by law, without requiring that
such businesses be specially named as taxable in the city charter; and
WHEREAS, at all
times since June 19, 1992 the City of Kansas City, Missouri has had a
population in excess of three hundred fifty thousand inhabitants according to
the last federal decennial census, and has had, and does now have, the
authority under Section 92.045 of the Missouri Revised Statutes to impose a
business license tax by ordinance upon any business not exempt from the payment
of licenses by law; and
WHEREAS, the City
Charter, Article VIII, §812, authorizes the City to license, tax and regulate
all businesses, occupations, professions, vocations, activities or things not
exempt by the statutes of Missouri; and
WHEREAS, the City
desires to reenact Chapter 40 of the Code of Ordinances pursuant to the
authority granted by Section 92.045 of the Missouri Revised Statutes and
Article VIII, §812 of the City Charter; and
WHEREAS, it is
not the intent of this ordinance to impose any new tax, to increase the current
levy of any existing tax , or to broaden the base of any existing tax in
Chapter 40 of the Code of Ordinances; NOW, THEREFORE,
BE IT ORDAINED
BY THE COUNCIL OF KANSAS CITY:
Section 1. The
following sections of Chapter 40 of the Code of Ordinances are repealed:
Section
40-70, Anatomy, museum of;
Section
40-77, Boarding home for the aged;
Section
40-89, Check stand;
Section
40-90, Check stand, parcel;
Section
40-92, Coal peddler:
Section
40-120, Magnetic healer;
Section
40-122, Merry-go-round;
Section
40-126, Miniature railroad;
Section
40-137, Pony ring;
Section
40-139, Popcorn wagon;
Section
40-140, Poultry show;
Section
40-163, Venereal hospital;
Sections
40-241 through 40-262, Radio and television servicing;
Section 40-338.
Barbershops and beauty parlors; hours and days of operation;
Section 40-354.
Natural gas transportation fee.
Section 2:
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 1A, titled
Definitions, to read as follows:
Sec. 1A.
Definitions.
The following
words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a
different meaning:
City
means the City of Kansas City, Missouri as defined by the City Charter.
Commissioner means
the Commissioner of Revenue of the City of Kansas City, Missouri.
Insurance
company means a corporation or association whose business is to make
contracts of insurance by which it agrees to indemnify the other parties thereto
from a loss or damage which they may suffer from a specified peril. An
insurance company includes mutual companies and stock companies. A mutual
insurance company is one whose fund for the payment of losses consists not of
capital subscribed or furnished by outside parties, but of premiums mutually
contributed by the parties insured. A stock company is one organized according
to the usual form of business corporations, having a capital stock divided into
shares, which, with current income and accumulated surplus, constitutes the
fund for the payment of losses, policy-holders paying fixed premiums and not
being members of the association unless they also happen to be stockholders.
Investment
company means any person registered as an investment company with the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the federal Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
Motor vehicle
business means any person who would qualify as a motor vehicle dealer as
defined in Section 301.550 of the Missouri Revised Statutes, as amended from
time to time, and includes a new motor vehicle franchise dealer, a used motor
vehicle dealer and a wholesale motor vehicle dealer, all as defined in such
statute.
Person
means a person as defined in Section 1-10 of the Code of Ordinances.
Securities
broker or securities dealer means any person who meets the definition of a
broker-dealer under the Missouri Securities Act of 2003, Sections 409.1-101 to
409.7-703 of the Missouri Revised Statutes, as amended from time to time.
Subcontractor,
as used in Section 40-79 of this chapter, does not include a person who
merely furnishes material or supplies without fabricating them in the
performance of the building project.
Section 3.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-4, Issuance of
license to association, partnership or corporation, and enacting in its place a
new Section 40-4, titled Issuance of license to association, partnership,
corporation or limited liability company, to read as follows:
Section 40-4. Issuance of
license to association, partnership, corporation or limited
liability company.
A license may be
issued to any corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company,
or to two or more persons engaged in any joint enterprise, the same as to a
single person and for the same charge, except where otherwise specially
provided.
Section 4.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-30, Claims for
refund of license fee, and enacting in its place a new Section 40-30 of the
same title, to read as follows:
Section 40-30 Claims for
refund of the license fee.
(a) Proof
required. Before any claim for credit or refund of alleged
overpayment of the license tax shall be granted, the licensee shall
present satisfactory proof in support thereof to the commissioner, such as
copies of federal and state income tax returns, state sales tax returns,
statements signed by certified public accountants, and original records or
ledger sheets showing the amounts which were lawfully owing to the city by the
licensee for the term of such license, or at the option of the commissioner of
revenue, shall submit to an audit of the licensee’s records at the place of
business of the licensee, to be made by the commissioner of revenue or any
deputy, accountant or employee if ordered to do so by the commissioner; but, if
it appears from such audit that the licensee has failed to pay the true amount
due for his license, or for a previous license, then such licensee shall be
subject to the penalties and requirements of sections 40-22 and 40-25.
(b) Time
limitations on credit or refund. A claim for credit or refund of an
overpayment of any tax imposed by this chapter shall be filed by the licensee
within three years from the time the return was filed or two years from the
time the tax was paid, whichever of such periods expires later.
Section 5.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-32,
titled Exemptions, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-32. Exemptions.
To the extent
set forth below, the following persons or gross receipts are exempt from the
requirements of the business license tax:
(a) The United States and its agencies, the state of Missouri and its agencies;
(b) Any state, county
or municipal government and its agencies or departments;
(c) Persons whom the
City is prohibited from taxing under the Constitution or Laws of the United
States, or Constitution or Laws of the state of Missouri;
(d) Gross receipts
from transactions which the City is prohibited from taxing under the
Constitution or Laws of the United States, or Constitution or Laws of the state
of Missouri;
(e) Organizations
that qualify for exemption from the federal income tax under Section 501 of the
Internal Revenue Code, except to the extent that the organization has gross
receipts from a business activity unrelated to the principal not-for-profit
activity of the organization.
(f) Any occupation,
business, trade or profession not named in Article I, Section 1(57) of the
former City Charter of 1925, as amended.
Section 6.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-33,
titled Confidentiality, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-33.
Confidentiality.
Except as
otherwise required by law, it shall be unlawful for the Revenue Division or any
employee or agent of the City to divulge, release or make known any financial
information submitted or disclosed to the City under the provisions of this
chapter. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit:
(a) The
disclosure of:
(1) The
name(s) of applicant(s) for a business license;
(2) The place
at which the applicant is permitted to conduct the business authorized, if the
license is for such purpose, otherwise the place of business or residence of
the applicant;
(3) The date
of issuance of the license.
In making the above disclosure,
the commissioner shall furnish to any member of the public who so requests a
copy of the original license or renewed licenses and a statement as to the
status of the current year’s license as being in force, having lapsed, or
having been revoked. The commissioner may charge a reasonable fee for the cost
of providing such information.
(b) The disclosure of
general statistics in a form which would prevent the identification of
financial information regarding an individual licensee;
(c) The filing of
any legal action by or on behalf of the City to obtain payment of unpaid
accounts, and the disclosure of a licensee’s financial information in a court
petition, judgment or as evidence submitted to a court of law.
(d) The assignment to
an outside collection agency of any unpaid account balance receivable, provided
that the commissioner notifies the licensee of the unpaid balance at least 30
days prior to the assignment of the claim.
Section 7. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-34, entitled
Waiver of penalties, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-34. Waiver of
penalties
The Commissioner
may waive all or any portion of penalties imposed under this chapter as a
result of nonpayment of tax. This authority may be exercised at the discretion
of the Commissioner under special circumstances.
Section
8. Chapter 40, Article I is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-35,
titled Assessment, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-35. Assessment.
(a) Circumstances
for assessment. Under any of the following circumstances, the commissioner
may make and give notice of an assessment of business license tax owed by a
person under this chapter:
(1)
If the person has not filed any statement or return required under this
chapter;
(2) If the person has filed a correct statement or return but has
not paid the full amount of tax due as shown on the statement or return.
(3) If the person has filed an incorrect statement or return and
owes additional taxes as determined by the commissioner.
(4) If the person has not, after request by the commissioner,
furnished to the commissioner adequate substantiation of the information
contained in a statement or return already filed.
(b) Assessment
procedure.
The notice of assessment shall
state separately the amount of tax due together with penalty imposed thereon.
The notice of assessment shall be served upon the licensee by deposit in the
United States mail, postage prepaid thereon, addressed to the taxpayer at the
address of the location of the business appearing on the face of the last
business license issued to the taxpayer or to such other address as the
taxpayer registers with the Revenue Division for the purpose of receiving
notice under this chapter; or, should the person have no license issued to him
and should he have no address registered with the Revenue Division for this
purpose, then to such person’s last known address. For purposes of this
section, a service by mail is complete at the time of deposit in the United States mail. A person who has been assessed shall have thirty (30) days to respond
to the assessment by (1) Paying the assessment in full and filing the necessary
return(s), which shall discharge the assessment; or (2) Paying the tax under
protest, including with the payment a written statement setting forth the
grounds on which the protest is based, pursuant to Section 139.031 of the
Missouri Revised Statutes; or (3) Requesting a conference with the commissioner
pursuant to Section 40-36 of this article. If the taxpayer does not respond to
the assessment, in one of the ways specified herein, within thirty (30) days of
the date of mailing thereof, such assessment shall be deemed true and correct
and may be recovered by the city under the provisions of Section 40-39 of this
article.
Section 9. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-36, titled
Taxpayer conferences following assessment, to read as follows:
Sec.
40-36. Taxpayer conferences following assessment.
(a) Conference request, time for making and contents. A taxpayer who disagrees with an assessment
issued by the commissioner may request a conference with the commissioner of
revenue by making a request in writing within thirty (30) days of the mailing
of the assessment. The request shall be addressed to the commissioner and
shall include the taxpayer’s name, address and taxpayer identification number,
a copy of the notice of assessment in dispute, the tax period(s) in dispute, a
statement of the items in the assessment with which the taxpayer disagrees, and
the reasons for disagreement. Documents supporting the taxpayer’s position,
such as federal tax returns, financial statements or other relevant documents
may be submitted with the conference request. In the alternative, the taxpayer
may submit such supporting documents at the conference or between the filing of
the conference request and the date of the conference. The request may be
delivered in person, by mail or by facsimile to the commissioner, but must be
received in the Revenue Division within thirty days of the mailing of the
assessment. Failure to timely submit the request for conference or to include
the required information shall result in a denial of the request for
conference.
(b) Actions on
conference request. After receipt of the taxpayer’s conference request, the
commissioner shall mail the taxpayer a notice, at the address provided in the
request, acknowledging the receipt of the conference request and notifying the
taxpayer of one of the following actions taken on the request:
(1) That a conference will be held at a date and time stated in
the notice;
(2) That the conference request was denied because the request
was not timely made or the request did not contain the required information;
the taxpayer shall have an additional thirty days after notification the
conference request was denied to pay the tax or to pay the tax under protest
pursuant to Section 139.031 RSMo.
(3) That a conference will not be granted because the
commissioner was able to make a determination on the merits from the
information contained in or submitted with the request for conference; The
notice shall inform the taxpayer of such determination, after which the
taxpayer shall have an additional thirty days to pay the tax or pay the tax
under protest pursuant to Section 139.031 RSMo.
(4) That a conference will not be granted because the taxpayer
provided new information that will be considered by the revenue agent assigned
to the case, and a revised assessment will be made by the revenue agent. Any
such revised assessment shall be treated as a new assessment for purposes of
the taxpayer’s right to respond.
(c) Continuances.
The taxpayer may be granted a continuance of a scheduled conference for good
cause shown. Requests for continuance must be in writing and received no later
than three (3) days before the scheduled conference date.
(d) Conference procedure. Conferences shall be conducted at city hall or such other location
within the city designated by the commissioner and subject to the
confidentiality provisions of this chapter. The formal rules of evidence shall
not apply and the conferences shall be conducted under written procedures
issued by the commissioner and mailed to the taxpayer with the notice of
conference. The taxpayer may be represented by an attorney licensed to practice
in the State of Missouri, a certified public accountant licensed in the State
of Missouri, an enrolled agent authorized to appear before the Internal Revenue
Service, or such other persons as may be authorized under the regulations or in
the conference procedures issued by the commissioner.
(e) Conference determination. After the conference is held and the commissioner has considered all
of the information presented, the commissioner shall make a determination
affirming, reversing or revising the assessment, and shall mail the
determination to the taxpayer. Failure by the taxpayer or his representative
to attend a scheduled conference shall result in a determination affirming the
assessment.
(f) Effect of
conference on collection and time to pay under protest. The granting of a taxpayer’s
request for conference shall suspend collection of the assessment and extend
the taxpayer’s time for payment under protest of the tax pursuant to Section
139.031 RSMo until thirty (30) days after the conference determination is
mailed. Payment under protest and the filing of a petition for refund in
circuit court following a conference determination shall be governed by the
provisions of Section 139.031 of the Missouri Revised Statutes. A conference
determination shall be considered the final determination of the assessment by
the commissioner, and shall be deemed true and correct and recoverable by the
city if the assessment is not paid or paid under protest within thirty days of
the mailing of the conference determination.
Section 10.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-37,
titled Remedies cumulative, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-37. Remedies
cumulative.
All remedies
prescribed by the provisions of this chapter shall be cumulative, and the use
of one or more remedies by the City shall not bar the use of any other remedy
for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter.
Section 11. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-38, titled Payments
applied, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-38. Payments applied.
Business license
payments received shall first be applied to the tax due, then to any penalty
imposed.
Section 12. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-39, titled
Collection of unpaid taxes, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-39. Collection of
unpaid taxes.
All taxes
imposed by this chapter, together with penalties, shall be recoverable by the
city as any other debt is recoverable. The city shall be entitled to recover a
reasonable attorney’s fee not exceeding ten percent of the tax and penalty due
as costs in every suit for the collection of delinquent taxes under this
chapter, as authorized by Article VIII, Section 817 of the City Charter.
Section 13. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-40, titled
Limitations on assessment, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-40. Limitations on
assessment.
Assessment. All
assessments under this chapter shall be made no later than five years from the
date the return was required to be filed.
Section 14.
Chapter 40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-41,
titled Additional powers of commissioner, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-41. Additional powers
of commissioner.
The commissioner
is authorized to adopt, promulgate, amend and enforce rules and regulations
relating to any matter or thing pertaining to the administration and
enforcement of the provisions of this chapter. All such rules and regulations
must be approved by the city council before they shall become effective.
Section 15. Chapter
40, Article I, is hereby amended by enacting a new Section 40-42, titled
Severability, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-42. Severability.
If any provision
of this chapter or its application to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the remainder of this chapter or the application of the provision to
other persons or circumstance shall not be affected.
Section 16. Chapter
40, Article II, is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-61, Businesses and
activities for which license is required, and enacting in its place a new
Section 40-61 of the same title, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-61. Businesses and
activities for which license is required.
Every
corporation, company, association, joint stock company or association ,
partnership and person, and their lessees, trustees or receivers appointed by
any court whatsoever, engaged in any business occupation, pursuit, profession
or trade, or in the keeping or maintaining of any institution, establishment,
article, utility or commodity within the City and not exempt from the payment
of licenses by law or under this chapter, shall procure and pay for a license
therefor from the City, and such license tax shall be in the respective amount
set out in this article and chapter, except as otherwise provided in this Code
or other ordinances.
Section 17. Chapter
40, Article II, is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-64, Academy, riding,
and enacting in its place a new Section 40-64, titled License taxes not to
burden interstate commerce, to read as follows:
Sec. 40-64. License taxes not
to burden interstate commerce
None of the license
taxes provided by this chapter shall be applied as to occasion an undue burden
on interstate commerce. In any case where a licensee or license applicant
believes a tax under this chapter would place an undue burden on interstate
commerce, such person may apply to the Commissioner for an adjustment of the
tax so that it shall not be discriminatory, unreasonable or unfair as to such
commerce. Such adjustment of the tax may include one based on a generally
accepted method of fair apportionment to determine gross receipts derived from
business transacted within the City, or an adjustment based on credits for
similar taxes paid to other jurisdictions.
Section 18. Chapter
40, Article II, is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-111, Hotel, motel or
tourist court, and enacting in its place a new Section 40-111 of the same title,
to read as follows:
Sec. 40-111. Hotel, motel or
tourist court
(a) Amount of
fee. Every individual person or business entity as described in Section
40-61,engaged in the business of renting, leasing, or letting living quarters,
sleeping accommodations, rooms or a part thereof, in connection with any hotel,
motel or tourist court in the city shall pay to the city a license fee as
follows:
$1.50 per
occupied room by a guest per day on all hotels, motels and tourist courts in
the city.
(b) Definitions.
Definitions for purposes of this section are as follows:
(1) Guest means a person who occupies a room in a hotel,
motel or tourist court.
(2) Hotel, motel or tourist court means any structure or
building, under one management, which contains rooms furnished for the
accommodation or lodging of guests, with or without meals being so provided,
and kept, used, maintained, advertised or held out to the public as a place
where sleeping accommodations are sought for pay or compensation by transient
guests or permanent guests, and having more than eight bedrooms furnished for
the accommodation of such guests.
(3) Occupied room includes a room occupied by a non-paying
guest. Complimentary rooms shall be considered occupied rooms for purposes of
the license fee, except for:
(A) Rooms donated by a hotel, motel or tourist court to families
of patients receiving medical care in hospitals in the Kansas City metropolitan
area;
(B) Rooms donated by a hotel, motel or tourist court for raffles,
auctions or similar fund-raising events to benefit charitable, educational,
religious or other tax-exempt organizations;
(C) Rooms provided without charge by a hotel, motel or tourist
court to meeting or convention planners during a pre-event site inspection;
(D) Rooms provided without charge by a hotel, motel or tourist
court to representatives of business entities making a visit to evaluate Kansas
City, Missouri as a business location or relocation site;
(E) Rooms provided without charge by a hotel, motel or tourist
court to its employees, management or owners, or to the employees or management
of its parent company or hotel or motel franchise entity.
(c) Due date;
issuance of licenses; reports. Quarterly licenses shall be required. The
license fee under this section shall be paid to the commissioner of revenue
quarterly, due and payable on the following dates, for the preceding periods as
listed, based on the actual number of occupied rooms within the respective
period. The licensee shall make true reports on the dates listed below to the
commissioner of revenue, on forms prescribed by the commissioner, giving such
information that may be necessary to determine the number of occupied rooms to
which the license fee shall apply within the preceding 3 month period.
Date license
fee/Report due Period Covered
April 20 January
1 through March 31
July 20 April
1 through June 30
October 20 July
1 through September 30
January 20 October
1 through December 31
The licensee must make any
adjustments within 60 days of the end of the relevant quarterly license period
(which is March 31, June 30, September 30 or December 31) or within 60 days
after ceasing to engage in the business so licensed, whichever first occurs, on
the basis of the actual number of occupied rooms to which the license fee
applies during the quarterly license period. Any overpayment shall be credited
to the next succeeding quarter’s license fee, or otherwise paid or refunded to
the licensee.
(d) Examination
of books and records. The commissioner of revenue and his authorized
representative shall have the right at all reasonable times during business
hours to make such examination and inspection of the books and records of the
licensee as may be necessary to determine the correctness of such reports.
(e) Penalties
for nonpayment. For each and every month, or part thereof, any such license
fee provided for under this section remains unpaid after the fee becomes due
and payable, there shall be added to such license fee, as a penalty, ten
percent of the amount of such license fee for the first month, or part thereof,
the fee is unpaid, and for each and every month thereafter two percent of the
amount of such license fee shall be added until the fee is fully paid. In no
case shall the total penalty exceed 30 percent of the fee.
Section 19. Chapter 40, Article II,
is hereby amended by repealing Section 40-112, Insurance company, and enacting
in its place a new Section 40-112 of the same title, to read as follows.
Sec. 40-112. Insurance
company
(a) Every
company carrying on the business of an insurance company in the City and which
is subject to the tax on direct premiums imposed by the state of Missouri,
whether organized as a stock company, joint stock company, mutual company or
reciprocal organization, or by means of subscribers operating by or through an
attorney in fact or as an exchange or association or organization of any
character, shall pay the following business license tax:
(1) Combined
fire and casualty insurance company (or commonly
known as
a multiple line company), per year……………. $200.00
(2) Fire
insurance company, per year………………………….. $200.00
(3) Casualty
company, per year……………………………… $100.00
(4) Life
insurance company, per year………………………... $100.00
(5) All other
insurance companies subject to the tax on direct
premiums
imposed by the state of Missouri, per year…….. $100.00
(b) Insurance brokers
shall pay the business license tax based on annual gross receipts, annual gross
business or annual gross commissions of the business under Section 40-63(a) of
this article.
Section 20. That
the ordinances contained within Chapter 40, Articles I through VI, of the Code
of Ordinances, City of Kansas City, Missouri, entitled “Licenses and
Miscellaneous Business Regulations,” as amended herein, are hereby reenacted
pursuant to Section 92.045 of the Missouri Revised Statutes and Article VIII,
Section 812 of the City Charter. This reenactment shall be construed as a
continuation, and not as a new enactment, of all ordinances included within
Chapter 40 of the Code of Ordinances, and shall not be construed as being in
conflict with Article XIII, Sections 1302 and 1303 of the City Charter, which
provide as follows:
Sec. 1302. Continuation of
taxes, assessments and fees.
All existing
taxing authorizations, assessments and fees adopted by the people of the City,
or authorized by the City, are continued in full force and effect until modified
or discontinued.
Sec. 1303. Ordinances to
remain in force.
All ordinances,
resolutions and regulations in force at the time this Charter takes effect
which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Charter, shall remain
and be in force until altered, modified or repealed.
Section 21. All
existing taxing authorizations, assessments, and fees contained within Chapter
40 of the Code of Ordinances are continued in full force and effect until
modified and discontinued; no tax, assessment, fee, license or penalty due the
City and incurred pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 40 prior to the
effective date of this ordinance shall be abated, released or discharged.
Section 22. No
legal action or proceeding for the recovery and collection of taxes,
assessments, fees, licenses or penalties pending at the time this ordinance
takes effect shall be affected or abated by the adoption of this ordinance.
Section 23.
Effective Date. The amendments under this ordinance shall apply to license
periods beginning after December 31, 2009.
____________________________________________
Approved
as to form and legality:
__________________________________
Stephen
Walsh
Assistant
City Attorney