SECOND
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR ORDINANCE NO. 160383, AS AMENDED
Repealing Committee Substitute
for Resolution No. 150571; enacting guidelines on the use of abated and
exempted real property taxes in funding economic development projects; and
establishing the Shared Success Fund to further economic development in
severely distressed census tracts within the City.
WHEREAS, pursuant to
the Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority Law, Sections 99.300 to 99.660
of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, as amended, the City Council of Kansas
City, Missouri by Ordinance No. 16120 passed on November 21, 1952, created the
Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of Kansas City, Missouri (the
“LCRA”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Planned Industrial Expansion Law,
Sections 100.300 to 100.620 of the Revised
Statutes of Missouri, as amended, the City Council of Kansas City, Missouri by
Ordinance No. 34677 passed on February 9, 1968, created the Planned Industrial
Expansion Authority of Kansas City, Missouri (the “PIEA”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Real Property
Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act, Sections 99.800 to 99.865 of the
Revised Statutes of Missouri, as amended, the City Council of Kansas City,
Missouri by Ordinance No. 54556 passed on November 24, 1982, and thereafter
amended in certain respects by Committee Substitute for Ordinance No. 911076,
As Amended, passed on August 29, 1991, Ordinance No. 100089, As Amended, passed
on January 28, 2010, Ordinance No. 130986, passed on December 19, 2013, and
Committee Substitute for Ordinance No. 140823, As Amended, passed on June 18,
2015, created the Tax Increment Financing Commission of Kansas City, Missouri
(the "TIF Commission"); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the provisions of Sections 100.010 to
100.200 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, as amended, and the provisions of Committee Substitute for Resolution
No. 041033 adopted on September 16, 2004, the City Council of Kansas City,
Missouri is authorized to approve the issuance of revenue bonds for the purpose
of promoting industrial development through, among other things, the abatement
of real property taxes; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to
Committee Substitute for Resolution No. 121013 adopted on December 20, 2012 and
Committee Substitute for Resolution No. 130297 adopted on April 25, 2013, the
City Council of Kansas City, Missouri expressed its support for and authorized
the use of sale-leasebacks by certain economic development entities as a mechanism
for abating, among other things, real property taxes; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to
Urban Redevelopment Corporations Law, Sections 353.010 to 353.190 of the
Revised Statutes of Missouri, as amended, the City Council of Kansas City, Missouri is authorized to promote urban
renewal through the abatement of real property taxes and has, by Committee
Substitute for Ordinance No. 140306, passed on May 1, 2014, created the Kansas
City Chapter 353 Advisory Board and vested it with certain powers in furtherance
of such urban renewal efforts; and
WHEREAS, the City is empowered, directly or through one or more of the aforementioned
agencies, to offer public incentives for economic development projects in the
form of, among other things, a capture and redirection, or abatement or
exemption, in whole or in part, of real property taxes; and
WHEREAS, AdvanceKC, the City’s adopted economic development
and incentives policy, encourages the use of incentives only as necessary to
fill financial gaps, and limits them to reasonable and appropriate project
expenses which have a public benefit and which are essential to the successful
completion of projects, and which provide a positive fiscal impact on taxing
jurisdictions; and
WHEREAS, the City Council adopted a revised AdvanceKC
Scorecard which recognizes the need to evaluate incentives for Jobs-Based and
Site-Based projects individually, and which prioritize substantial investments
in our most economically distressed areas, that create net new employment in
quality jobs, with emphasis on target sectors, and encourage sustainable and
socially responsible development practices including historic preservation,
efficient use of natural resources, increased mobility, and expansion of
housing choices for residents; and
WHEREAS, the City contracts with the Economic Development
Corporation of Kansas City, Missouri (the “EDC”) for purposes of managing the
City’s economic development projects and providing varying levels of support to each of the aforementioned agencies,
among others; and
WHEREAS, the City has been working collaboratively with
other taxing jurisdictions and the EDC towards the establishment of economic
development policies and practices that are in the best interest of the public
good, and which strive to reasonably limit the extent to which incentives are
utilized, while still working to aggressively eliminate blight and encourage
redevelopment and business and job growth in our community; and
WHEREAS, it is proper that the City Council should declare
its expectations with regards to how the EDC administers the tasks assigned to
it and evaluates financial need prior to the City Council’s being asked to make
determinations with respect to the capture and redirection, or abatement or
exemption of taxes; and
WHEREAS, it is further proper that the City’s policies for
granting any approval, directly or through one of the aforementioned agencies,
take into account the impact of the loss of revenues on the affected taxing jurisdictions and the extent to which the use of such revenues
might be minimized consistent with maintaining a viable economic development
project; and
WHEREAS, it is also proper that the City’s policies take
into account how certain revenues flowing back to the City as a result of incentivized economic development projects
could be utilized to facilitate new economic development in distressed areas of
our community; and
WHEREAS, investing
incentives in economic development projects in distressed areas of the City
promotes a cycle of investment and re-investment that benefits the City as a
whole; and
WHEREAS,
representatives of other local taxing jurisdictions were included in the
negotiation of the terms of this ordinance and have expressed their support for
the concepts embodied herein; and
WHEREAS, it is the City Council’s intention that the provisions of
this ordinance not be imposed upon any existing agreement; NOW,
THEREFORE,
BE
IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI:
Section 1. That Committee Substitute for Resolution No.
150571 is hereby repealed.
Section 2. That the EDC shall make recommendations on economic development projects to
the City Council for the capture and redirection, or abatement or exemption of
real property taxes on the basis of the following:
A.
The EDC shall have evaluated the
project using the AdvanceKC Scorecard for the purposes of determining the
extent to which the project aligns with the City Council’s priorities as set
forth therein.
B.
The EDC shall have
prepared, or caused a third party to prepare, a financial return analysis for
the purposes of comparing the leveraged and unleveraged internal rate of return
to determine whether and to what extent the project warrants public assistance
consistent with incentivizing the project to an appropriate market benchmark.
That analysis shall specifically include a review of the project’s
economic viability were the real property tax incentives limited to that which
is provided herein.
Section 3. TIF Commission.
That, in the absence of Extraordinary Qualifications, as hereinafter defined,
the City Council shall not approve any redevelopment plan providing for, with
respect to payments in lieu of taxes (“PILOTS”) pursuant to Section
99.845.1(2)(a), RSMo, the redirection of such sums in an amount that would
exceed seventy-five percent (75%) of the PILOTS captured by the special
allocation fund for the duration of the relevant redevelopment project. The
City Council shall accomplish the same by excluding from any pledge of funds in and to be
deposited in the special allocation fund an amount equal to twenty-five
percent (25%) of the PILOTS and shall, to the extent permitted by law, annually
surplus such sums for distribution by the applicable county collector in accordance
with Section 99.850.1, RSMo.
Section 4. PIEA. That, in the
absence of Extraordinary Qualifications, as hereinafter defined, the City
Council shall not grant its approval to any plan, or substantial modification
thereto, recommended by the PIEA unless such plan shall provide for not greater
than a seventy-five percent (75%) abatement of real property taxes for the
first ten years and thirty-seven and one-half percent (37.5%) for the following fifteen years,
and which taxes shall, for the entire term, be measured by the assessed
valuation thereof, inclusive of any improvements, as assessed by the applicable
county assessor. The inclusion of such a term shall be regarded as a
substantial element of any plan so approved and shall be incorporated as a material
term of any applicable contract.
Section 5. LCRA. That, in the absence of
Extraordinary Qualifications, as hereinafter defined, the City Council shall
not grant its approval to any redevelopment plan, urban renewal plan, or
substantial modification thereto, recommended by the LCRA unless such plan
shall provide for not greater than a seventy-five percent (75%) abatement of
real property taxes for the duration of the public incentives, and which taxes
shall, for the entire term, be measured by the assessed valuation thereof,
inclusive of any improvements, as assessed by
the applicable county assessor. The inclusion of such a term shall be regarded
as a substantial element of any plan so approved and shall be incorporated as a
material term of any applicable contract.
Section 6. Chapter 353. That, in the absence of
Extraordinary Qualifications, as hereinafter defined, the City Council shall
not grant its approval to any development plan or substantial modification
thereto recommended by the Kansas City Chapter 353 Advisory Board, unless such
plan shall provide for not greater than a seventy-five percent (75%) abatement
of real property taxes for the first ten years and thirty-seven and one-half
percent (37.5%) for the following fifteen years, and which taxes shall, for the
entire term, be measured by the assessed valuation thereof, inclusive of any
improvements, as assessed by the applicable county assessor. The inclusion of
such a term shall be regarded as a substantial element of any plan so approved
and shall be incorporated as a material term of any applicable contract.
Section 7. Chapter 100. That the City Council
reaffirms its policies as established by Committee Substitute for Resolution
No. 041033. In the absence of Extraordinary Qualifications, as hereinafter
defined, any leaseback structure pursuant to the provisions of Sections 100.010
through 100.200, RSMo, shall ensure that the lessee thereunder be contractually
obligated to tender payments in lieu of taxes in an amount not less than fifty
percent (50%) of the amount of real property taxes that would have been due and
payable but for the public ownership of the real property for the duration of
the public incentives, and which taxes shall, for
the entire term, be measured by the assessed
valuation thereof, inclusive of any improvements, as assessed by the applicable
county assessor. Such requirement shall be incorporated as a material term of
any applicable contract.
Section 8. That in the event any provision of Sections 4,
5, 6 or 7 of this ordinance is deemed unenforceable by reason that it conflicts
with a provision of state law providing for a
differing level of abatement for all or any portion of the term of the public
incentives, or providing that the assessed valuation be determined by some
other measure than is set forth therein, then the LCRA, PIEA or City, as
applicable, shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law, contractually
require payments in lieu of taxes structured to achieve the objectives of this
ordinance, such payments to be distributed pro
rata to the affected taxing jurisdictions. Such requirement shall be included
within the body of the redevelopment plan, urban renewal plan, plan, or
development plan, as applicable, and shall be regarded as a substantial element
of any plan so approved.
Section 9. That notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this ordinance, the City Council shall retain its discretion to authorize the
capture and redirection, or abatement or exemption, in whole or in part, of ad
valorem real property taxes to the full extent authorized by any provision of
law. The City Council shall give particular consideration to the following
exceptions to the above policies (collectively, “Extraordinary Qualifications”)
in determining whether to authorize any abatement/exemption structure, or
approve any development plan providing for incentives to be conveyed on a
project-specific basis at any level other than what has been provided for
herein:
A.
Projects qualifying for Jobs-Based or
Site-Based “High Impact” designation as determined by the AdvanceKC Scorecard,
derived from the City Council’s Economic Development and Incentive Policy.
B.
Projects located in a severely
distressed census tract that has continuously maintained such status for not
less than ten (10) years immediately prior to the effective date of the
request.
Section 10. That the
Shared Success Fund is hereby established and shall exist to provide funding to
qualified redevelopment projects (“Shared Success Projects”) in economically
distressed areas of the City in need of those benefits derived from economic
development (the “Shared Success Fund Eligible
Areas”).
Section 11. That the Shared Success Fund shall
initially be funded from certain payments in lieu of taxes distributed to and
retained by the City, and which are derived from projects benefiting from tax
abatements or tax redirections through an economic development agency or
program (“Shared Success PILOTS”).
Section 12. The City shall endeavor to identify additional
one-time and recurring funding sources as may be appropriate for the purpose of
ensuring the viability of the Shared Success Fund. The direction of any
one-time revenues to the Shared Success Fund shall be deemed an appropriate use
pursuant to Section 2-1970(g), Code of Ordinance.
Section 13. That the Shared Success PILOTS shall be
deposited to the Shared Success Fund and shall be appropriated at the direction
of the City Council only to Shared Success Projects located within Shared
Success Fund Eligible Areas. The City Council’s Planning, Zoning and Economic
Development Committee shall make such
recommendations to the City Council as it determines appropriate in
consultation with such representatives as the City Manager and the Economic
Development Corporation of Kansas City, Missouri may identify for such
purposes.
Section 14. That the Shared Success Projects located within Shared Success Fund Eligible Areas
shall be limited to those projects and areas
meeting the definition of severely distressed as outline in Section 9.B above.
Section
15. That notwithstanding anything within this ordinance to the contrary, the
following limitations shall apply with respect to the Shared Success Fund:
A.
In
the event that the emergency reserve portion of the committed general fund
balance shall fall below one month of general fund operating expenditures, then
the Director of Finance shall be authorized, without further City Council
action, to suspend the direction of Shared Success PILOTS to the Shared Success
Fund until such time as such minimum fund balance shall have been restored.
B. In the event
that the emergency reserve portion of the committed general fund balance shall
fall below one month of general fund operating expenditures, then no one-time
revenues shall be directed to the Shared Success Fund until such time as such
minimum fund balance shall have been restored.
C. In the event
that the City Council shall have adopted a budget that estimates and
appropriates revenues which might otherwise be categorized as Shared Success
PILOTS somewhere other than the Shared Success Fund, then only such portion of
the actual revenues which exceeds the estimated revenues shall be directed to
the Shared Success Fund.
Section 16. That this ordinance
shall be reviewed by the City Council not later than two years from the
effective date of this Ordinance with the consideration of the appropriate
level of the capture and redirection, or abatement or exemption of taxes.
Section
17. That this ordinance shall apply prospectively only and shall not be
construed in a manner as to impair any tax abatement, tax exemption, tax
capture and redirection, or any transaction related thereto authorized by the
City, any agency referenced herein, or any other public entity, prior to the
effective date thereof. Furthermore, it is the City Council’s intention
that the provisions of this ordinance not be imposed upon any previously
approved plans with defined diversion or abatement levels, or amendments or
extensions of any existing agreements or any economic incentives currently in
effect; provided, however, that if any amendment or extension substantially
expands the area within which any existing agreements are applicable or any economic
incentives currently in effect are available, the provisions of this ordinance
shall be applicable to the area of such expansion.
____________________________________________________
Approved as to form and legality:
_____________________________
Brian T. Rabineau
Associate City Attorney